Name Region Volume (24h) Fees Fiat money Pairs Top pairs Features News
Unknown 558,681.72 BTC
Maker
0.02%
0%
Taker
0.05%
0.0153%
647 (23%)
(21%)
(6%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
20% fee discount
Seychelles 548,720.32 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.015%
Taker
0.1%
0.032%
110 (34%)
(15%)
(9%)
Futures contract
(250x leverage)
Options contract
10% fee discount
Crypto market crash in October marked end of ‘easy yield’ era: BitMEX
Unknown 140,949.84 BTC
0.1%
0%




And much more...
2522 (13%)
(11%)
(10%)
Margin trading
20% fee discount
Binance blocking SEPA withdrawals in the EU with no regulatory basis — only offering P2P as “alternative”
Singapore 53,798.38 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.05%
352 (69%)
(17%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Serious Pionex Error – Bots Liquidated at Non-Existent Prices (SOL $159 / BNB $934)
Singapore 43,037.65 BTC
Maker
0.06%
0.02%
Taker
0.07%
0.06%
1020 (60%)
(7%)
(6%)
Up to $3,000
in rewards
Bitrue exchange brings accessible AI trading to its 40 million global user base (x-post from /r/Cryptocurrency)
Canada 42,485.16 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.06%
1186 (67%)
(18%)
(1%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Solfart ($SOLF): Top Solana Meme Coin, Announces 5th Crypto Exchange Listing on Biconomy ($6B Daily Volume) - Binance Square Buzz & Ambitious 1 Trillion Market Cap Goal!
Panama 41,143.35 BTC
Maker
0.03%
0%
Taker
0.05%
0%
15 (77%)
(17%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Options contract
10% fee discount
Coinbase Acquires Deribit, Sets Record Crypto Acquisition
Saint-Vincent-and-the-Grenadines 40,402.98 BTC
Maker
0.08%
0.006%
Taker
0.1%
0.03%
627 (32%)
(29%)
(6%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
Bitunix Review: The Leading Non-KYC Crypto Exchange for Traders
Singapore 38,513.73 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.06%
458 (40%)
(34%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
🎡 Participate in our End of Year Event with #Coinstore!
Seychelles 37,835.64 BTC
Maker
0%
0%
Taker
0.01%
0%
2430 (31%)
(22%)
(3%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
Malicious Chrome Extension Steals MEXC API Keys by Masquerading as Trading Tool
Cayman-Islands 36,984.27 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.0338%
1174 (64%)
(13%)
(0%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Up to $3,000
in rewards
📈 Last year, BitMart’s global registered user base surpassed 13 million.
Singapore 35,859.66 BTC
0.2%
0.01%
477 (58%)
(10%)
(2%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
CoinW ranks Top 5 by daily volume
Hong-Kong 35,579.70 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.06%
1161 (29%)
(12%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
15% fee discount
LBank Unveils New Year Crypto Campaign
Seychelles 34,422.14 BTC 0.2% 248 (84%)
(5%)
(3%)
Leaked Roadmap: Solfart ($SOLF) is targeting 50 Exchanges. 5 Done. 45 to go. Azbit is next.
United-Arab-Emirates 29,226.46 BTC
0.2%
0.02%
1685 (31%)
(17%)
(3%)
Margin trading
20% fee discount
Singapore 27,067.30 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.3%
0.044%


603 (44%)
(19%)
(19%)
Cayman-Islands 26,291.67 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.02%


4557 (40%)
(18%)
(3%)
20% fee discount GateIO support won't help me withdraw my funds
Seychelles 24,928.74 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.05%
361 (40%)
(25%)
(13%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
Indonesia 24,725.82 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.1%
Taker
0.21%
0.11%

42 (49%)
(17%)
(8%)
Review Aplikasi Reku
Hong-Kong 23,480.91 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.005%
Taker
0.1%
0.02%


1164 (36%)
(22%)
(7%)
KuCoin Ranks Among Top Three Exchanges by Market Share Growth in TokenInsight’s 2025 Annual Report
Singapore 23,418.32 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.2%
0.01%
624 (34%)
(13%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Options contract
$30,000 Deposit
Rewards
Bybit Daily Announcement Thread: Jan 16, 2026
Canada 22,435.73 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.04%
Taker
0.1%
0.006%
805 (46%)
(24%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
BVOX New User Campaign Is Now Live – Don’t Miss Your Exclusive Rewards!
United-States-of-America 22,320.95 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.6%
0.05%


479 (36%)
(19%)
(5%)
Margin trading
Stop orders
API sandbox
Coinbase CEO opposes major US crypto bill, clouding regulatory outlook.
Seychelles 22,190.28 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.0094%
Taker
0.2%
0.0163%


664 (9%)
(7%)
(2%)
20% fee discount HTX JUST POSTED $ELLIE
Seychelles 18,248.31 BTC
Maker
0.18%
-0.01%
Taker
0.36%
0.03%


714 (27%)
(23%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
[OFFER] Up to €110 with OKX: up to €100 from them + €10 from me (EU/EEA)
Singapore 18,086.67 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.2%
0.08%
790 (41%)
(25%)
(3%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Australia 17,325.95 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.0125%
Taker
0.2%
0.0375%
490 (31%)
(20%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
Has anyone had their Hotcoin account suspended for 'frequent orders'?
Lithuania 14,521.07 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.01%
Taker
0.2%
0.1%

158 (29%)
(29%)
(13%)
P2B сryptocurrency exchange | Buy and sell Bitcoin, Ether on the crypto trading platform
Singapore 14,455.84 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.015%
Taker
0.2%
0.02%
759 (41%)
(33%)
(5%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
We are 3rd in top 10 gain on ascendex exchange
Singapore 14,392.12 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.05%
1028 (39%)
(20%)
(8%)
Futures contract
(150x leverage)
5% fee discount
BingX Becomes Scuderia Ferrari HP's First-Ever Crypto Exchange Partner
Estonia 13,523.70 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.01%
Taker
0.1%
0.035%

760 (10%)
(7%)
(3%)
Margin trading WhiteBIT Earn / Lending - legit or too risky?
Seychelles 13,408.55 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.016%
Taker
0.1%
0.0256%


729 (33%)
(17%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
20% fee discount
Institutions Bet on Bitget: UEX Processes $18 Billion in Tokenized Stock Volume
Unknown 13,198.38 BTC
0.15%
0.05%

137 (69%)
(14%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(10x leverage)
Estonia 13,029.25 BTC 0.15%
150 (22%)
(18%)
(14%)
Cape will be listed on indoex and BTSE on 27 Feb!
Seychelles 12,299.23 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.006%
Taker
0.2%
0.03%
868 (35%)
(20%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Official Apology statement from Toobit
Panama 12,260.39 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.005%
Taker
0.2%
0.07%

998 (36%)
(19%)
(8%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Margin trading
10% fee discount
💪 Poloniex exchange announces support for the upcoming eCash (XEC) network upgrade! ⚙️
United-States-of-America 12,220.09 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0%
Taker
0.4%
0.001%


1394 (16%)
(16%)
(9%)
Futures contract
(50x leverage)
Margin trading
Dark pool
BitGo Instant
Kraken Invide Code: Get up to CA $75 FREE (Canada 2026)
South-Korea 11,674.12 BTC
0.25%
0.05%

680 (11%)
(9%)
(7%)
XRP Exchange dominate by @Official_Upbit with holding over 6.22B XRP among 41 exchanges worldwide!
Cayman-Islands 9,463.01 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.0325%
489 (36%)
(16%)
(6%)
Futures contract
(150x leverage)
5% fee discount
BloFin Exchange — Crypto Market Pulse: Your Daily Briefing for Perpetual Futures Traders (January 16, 2026)
Singapore 6,393.91 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.0325%

641 (21%)
(10%)
(9%)
Margin trading [Crypto] Phemex - Ontvang 10 USDT gratis & verdien tot 50 USDT door vrienden uit te nodigen
British-Virgin-Islands 6,199.07 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.036%


1223 (28%)
(22%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
[Web3] 交易風險管理 Exchange Operations Specialist – Risk Management at Btse
Singapore 5,812.33 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.06%
Taker
0.2%
0.07%
258 (38%)
(18%)
(14%)
Margin trading
10% fee discount
Hacker steals $27 million in BigONE exchange crypto breach
United-States-of-America 5,654.47 BTC
Maker
0.02%
0%
Taker
0.05%
0.01%
340 (42%)
(19%)
(8%)
Futures contract
(50x leverage)
South-Korea 5,522.99 BTC
0.25%
0%
447 (14%)
(11%)
(8%)
Bithumb Reveals $200M in Dormant Crypto Across 2.6 Million Accounts
United-Kingdom 4,578.39 BTC
Maker
0.3%
0%
Taker
0.4%
0.006%



278 (54%)
(8%)
(5%)
Stop order
Ripple gateway
BitGo Instant
ANOTHER $400M USDT → Aave Cycle + 26K ETH Just Hit Bitstamp + The Ghost Chain Jumped to 300M. This Isn’t Ending
British-Virgin-Islands 4,326.00 BTC 0%

236 (34%)
(30%)
(9%)
Margin trading
BitGo Instant
Bitfinex still not complying to EU laws lol
United-Kingdom 3,779.63 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.55%
0.02%

133 (44%)
(17%)
(13%)
Another Exchange „TrubitPro“ listed CKB
Spain 3,415.08 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0%
Taker
0.6%
0.001%



316 (33%)
(14%)
(14%)
ODDO BHF Launches EUROD Euro-Backed Stablecoin on Bit2Me Crypto Exchange
Singapore 3,184.28 BTC
0.3%
0.1%
528 (49%)
(8%)
(1%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
Ongoing until 1/31/26: 🚀 BYDFi x Liquidity Flow: Unlock up to $1000 with promo code “reddit”
Poland 2,713.37 BTC
Maker
0.49%
0%
Taker
0.98%
0.04%
1228 (58%)
(23%)
(14%)
$50 credit Another major exchange (LATOKEN) has decided to list both Zano and fUSD!
United-States-of-America 2,369.17 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0%
Taker
0.4%
0.03%

397 (18%)
(18%)
(18%)
API sandbox 💸 Gemini - ganha 20€
Ukraine 2,111.40 BTC 0.2%
121 (41%)
(16%)
(9%)
Netherlands 2,032.96 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.25%
0.01%


441 (27%)
(9%)
(7%)
Bitvavo – 50 EUR in BTC for 20 EUR deposit (EU, Norway, Switzerland)
Singapore 1,955.67 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.04%
Taker
0.1%
0.06%
202 (34%)
(26%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
Liquidity and Trading Options: BTCC vs Deepcoin - Which Exchange Offers More?
Turkey 1,718.38 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0%
Taker
0.35%
0.06%

263 (5%)
(5%)
(3%)
Turkey 1,682.19 BTC
Maker
0.12%
0.01%
Taker
0.2%
0.01%

345 (18%)
(5%)
(4%)
Nuovo furto BTCTurk hot wallet: sottratti 48 milioni di dollari in Turchia
Unknown 1,660.18 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.01%
Taker
0.25%
0.04%
1090 (34%)
(19%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Margin trading
SaucerSwap (SAUCE) is now live on HitBTC
Saint-Kitts-and-Nevis 1,611.99 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.031%
Taker
0.5%
0.031%

651 (35%)
(19%)
(4%)
BCH market
Margin trading
Futures contract
(75x leverage)
Malta 1,564.45 BTC
0.1%
0.01%

157 (36%)
(20%)
(5%)
Crypto exchange CrossTower inks deal to acquire prime brokerage Bequant
Chile 1,417.44 BTC
Maker
0.28%
0.04%
Taker
0.59%
0.06%


119 (40%)
(22%)
(5%)
Seychelles 1,403.84 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.03%
344 (40%)
(22%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Estonia 1,086.09 BTC 0.2% 60 (9%)
(8%)
(7%)
BitsPay Exchange will list Patos Meme Coin | 4th Cex Confirmation in 24 days (1 per 6 days avg)
Hong-Kong 1,069.47 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.04%

1485 (21%)
(13%)
(8%)
Margin trading
Stop Limit
Futures contract
7.5% fee discount
CoinEx delisting Banano "soon"
United-Kingdom 1,013.16 BTC
Maker
0.3%
-0.05%
Taker
0.3%
0.02%




And much more...
188 (18%)
(8%)
(8%)
Beware exmocryptoexchange.com and random friend requests if you belong to a travel group
Japan 962.28 BTC
0.1%
0.03%
8 (71%)
(26%)
(2%)
Margin trading
(15x leverage)
Bitflyer services some facts to learn
South-Korea 944.78 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0%
Taker
0.2%
0.01%
394 (56%)
(15%)
(7%)
Margin trading South Korean prosecutors raided cryptocurrency exchange Coinone’s offices on Sep 30 following allegations that its CEO misused company funds.
Indonesia 935.12 BTC
Maker
0.31%
0.246%
Taker
0.31%
0.258%

966 (2%)
(1%)
(1%)
Pertanyaan buat yang nge trade di binance lalu wd di tokocrypto
Seychelles 869.71 BTC
Maker
0.08%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.03%
34 (78%)
(11%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(50x leverage)
Options contract
Japan 753.50 BTC
Maker
0.05%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0%
25 (90%)
(7%)
(1%)
Interest on deposit Coincheck Group Acquires 3iQ for $112M, Bolstering Global Digital Asset Reach
Switzerland 711.14 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.015%
Taker
0.2%
0.0263%
495 (4%)
(4%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Bibox Won't Let Me Withdraw My Maker (MKR) – Need Help & Advice!
Unknown 655.02 BTC
0.2%
0.06%
341 (30%)
(19%)
(13%)
No KYC required NonKyc.io just launched the first ZANO/FUSD pair
Argentina 561.58 BTC 0.1% 15 (42%)
(37%)
(7%)
EHOLD Group Acquires Argentinian Crypto Exchange C-Patex Newcryptocurrencynews.com
Thailand 531.91 BTC 0.25%
249 (45%)
(28%)
(5%)
TON is going global: Thailand’s Bitkub just onboarded TON for DeFi education.
Japan 499.15 BTC
0.12%
-0.02%
62 (30%)
(27%)
(21%)
Japan 367.80 BTC
0.05%
-0.01%
17 (45%)
(24%)
(16%)
Margin trading
India 355.98 BTC 0.25%
286 (10%)
(9%)
(7%)
Mexico 301.65 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0.04%
Taker
0.65%
0.05%


99 (29%)
(19%)
(11%)
Compra de Bitcoin en exchange que no sea Bitso
Thailand 266.63 BTC
0.25%
0.1%

606 (43%)
(16%)
(5%)
Taiwan 205.89 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.01%
Taker
0.2%
0.036%

35 (51%)
(16%)
(8%)
BitoPro exchange links Lazarus hackers to $11 million crypto heist
South-Africa 164.84 BTC
Maker
0%
-0.01%
Taker
0.1%
0.01%

159 (72%)
(7%)
(3%)
VALR recently completed a Proof of Reserves audit:
South-Africa 104.57 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.6%
0.03%


134 (21%)
(14%)
(10%)
Luno $75
Brazil 99.91 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0.015%
Taker
0.5%
0.1%


617 (45%)
(24%)
(23%)
Brazil 96.04 BTC
Maker
0.3%
0.015%
Taker
0.7%
0.25%


368 (30%)
(22%)
(18%)
United-States-of-America 84.99 BTC
Maker
0.38%
0%
Taker
0.57%
0.0475%
235 (16%)
(15%)
(12%)
Brazil 69.78 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0.02%
Taker
0.5%
0.15%


137 (45%)
(21%)
(8%)
Australia 50.08 BTC
0.5%
0.02%
164 (30%)
(14%)
(11%)
South-Korea 48.92 BTC
Maker
0.05%
0%
Taker
0.15%
0.05%
5 (42%)
(36%)
(20%)
BitGo Instant Korbit hit with nearly $2 million fine over widespread AML and KYC failures
Australia 45.43 BTC
0.2%
-0.05%

42 (49%)
(24%)
(11%)
Estonia 44.68 BTC
Maker
0.3%
0%
Taker
0.45%
0.01%


175 (23%)
(13%)
(10%)
Zondacrypto, the cryptocurrency exchange, extends its partnership with Pogoń Szczecin for another year.
India 39.58 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0.008%
Taker
0.5%
0.035%

415 (39%)
(10%)
(5%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
Bought crypto on CoinDCX (INR) but now resident in Germany – tax question
South-Korea 34.22 BTC 0.2%
135 (32%)
(25%)
(9%)
Binance has reportedly completed its acquisition of local crypto exchange Gopax - BINANCE BACK IN SOUTH KOREA!
Brazil 26.74 BTC
0.2%
0%


192 (48%)
(28%)
(12%)
Cadastro via PIX
Brazil 25.27 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0%
Taker
0.5%
0.1%



142 (30%)
(23%)
(11%)
Canada 24.46 BTC 0.2%
75 (19%)
(18%)
(14%)
Ndax Market Report, Key Notes & Crypto Overview
India 24.16 BTC
0.25%
0.03%

224 (33%)
(24%)
(14%)
Bitbns withdrawal or transfer to anyother exchanges
India 21.61 BTC 0.2%
110 (26%)
(20%)
(14%)
ARK added to Bitcoiva exchange
Panama 19.59 BTC
5%
0%




And much more...
63 (27%)
(17%)
(16%)
No KYC required
Reputation system
Escrow
10% fee discount
Japan 16.53 BTC
0.1%
0.05%
7 (66%)
(25%)
(2%)
Btcbox Global (scam crypto exchange continues)
United-Arab-Emirates 14.44 BTC 0.1% 15 (54%)
(7%)
(6%)
Kinesis gold and silver tradeable on Emirex exchange https://www.valuewalk.com/kinesis-gold-and-silver-tradeable-on-emirex-exchange/
Netherlands 14.10 BTC 0.8%
1 (100%) Bitonic – €10 for trading €100 worth of BTC + €10 to refer (EU only)
Brazil 12.58 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.05%
Taker
0.5%
0.12%


75 (46%)
(17%)
(17%)
Pagamento de
boletos
Czech-Republic 10.42 BTC
Maker
0.4%
-0.04%
Taker
0.6%
0.1%

15 (59%)
(10%)
(6%)
btc has not arrived to coinmate.io yet
United-States-of-America 8.58 BTC 0.1%
4 (85%)
(14%)
(0%)
Nigeria 8.15 BTC
0.3%
0.1%

92 (50%)
(14%)
(12%)
Croatia 6.52 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.05%
Taker
0.5%
0.05%


49 (30%)
(10%)
(9%)
Stop limit Croatian exchange BitKonan will stick to Core developers: There is only one Bitcoin
Isle-of-Man 5.62 BTC 1%
2 (99%)
(0%)
Credit/Debit cards final post - would it be better living in the UK to start buying bitcoin (1£ a day) with CoinCorner or Strike ? After had my first bitcoin video call with David at Reli.
Japan 5.37 BTC
0.3%
0%
35 (44%)
(38%)
(11%)
India 4.92 BTC
0.4%
0.1%

506 (33%)
(10%)
(9%)
Stop Limit WazirX founder Nischal Shetty responds to Liminal custody controversy
United-Kingdom 3.19 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.25%
0.01%



337 (16%)
(16%)
(12%)
Margin trading
GHS Trading
Cloud Mining
Credit/Debit cards
Chile 2.11 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0.1%
Taker
0.8%
0.2%
7 (78%)
(12%)
(5%)
Italy 1.30 BTC 0%

10 (65%)
(8%)
(6%)
OneTrading is reaching out that they have some funds for me
Thailand 1.22 BTC 0.25%
55 (54%)
(29%)
(5%)
India 0.43 BTC
0.3%
0.2%

189 (22%)
(14%)
(10%)
United-Kingdom 0.43 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.45%
0.06%

20 (58%)
(24%)
(17%)
Margin trading
United-Kingdom 0.33 BTC 0%
6 (50%)
(26%)
(23%)
Bittylicious Thailand - NOW LIVE
Brazil 0.05 BTC
0.5%
0.1%

69 (40%)
(27%)
(15%)
Digitracom
Brazil 0.03 BTC 0.12%
1 (100%)
New-Zealand 0.00 BTC
0.8%
0.4%
1 (100%) Floating Orders Kiwi-Coin (Est. 2014) Shuts Jan 1, 2026 - NZ OG BTC Exchange Latest De-Risking Casualty
Germany 0.00 BTC 0.4% 87 (54%)
(19%)
(7%)
Yenten on Exbitron
Unknown 0 BTC 0.2% 42 No KYC required
Slovenia 0 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0.01%
Taker
0.5%
0.03%


0 Mining What are you guys doing with NiceHash payouts? Hold, sell, or DCA into other coins?
Indonesia 0 BTC
Maker
0.21%
0.2%
Taker
0.31%
0.3%

489 FAAS | DigiAsia Corp (FAAS) Partners with Indodax to Power Fiat Transfers for Indonesia's Largest Crypto Exchange
Australia 0 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.01%
Taker
0.1%
0.01%
104 Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Brazil 0 BTC 0% 44 CONHEÇA A MOEDA B2U Coin | a criptomoeda da Exchange Bitcointoyou - Dicas sobre Bitcoin - mais rápido rápido
Brazil 0 BTC 0.2%
1 One Of The Largest Brazilian Banks Bradesco Shuts Down Accounts Of Crypto Exchange Bitblue
126 exchanges from 42 countries (updated )